The results of a game of historical epidemiology has been published in the Annals of Internal Medicine. The question: What did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart die of? His early death at the age of 35 has intrigued historians around the world, and now researchers from Austria and the UK believe they may have solved the puzzle. According to eyewitnesses, Mozart’s body was very swollen before he died, suggesting he had edema (swelling due to excessive fluid build up in bodily tissues). By looking at historical death records around the time of Mozart’s death, the most common cause of death during that period that would have been associated with edema is streptococcal infection that led to kidney dysfunction, otherwise known in medical speak as acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis. During an infection with strep throat, your immune system can sometimes react in such a way that causes inflammation of the kidneys, leading to kidney failure, edema and even death (if left untreated). [ via Medical News Today]
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Dr. Steven Chang, the author of DailyDose, is a staff physician with Kosmix RightHealth. Dr. Chang practices Family Medicine at the University of California Davis Medical Center, where his medical interests include both pediatric and geriatric care, public health, gay and lesbian health, and sleep medicine. Dr. Chang trained at the Stanford University affiliated O'Connor Hospital, and was a research fellow at the National Institute of Health. He holds an M.D. from McGill University and a BA in Public Health from Johns Hopkins University.